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Loneliness Epidemic: Why Aren't Men Approaching Women?

by The Salients October 05, 2023 12 min read

Loneliness Epidemic: Why Aren't Men Approaching Women?

The Loneliness Epidemic: Why Aren't Men Approaching Women?

A generation of men are withdrawing from real-world connection — and the data is alarming. The gap between men's reluctance to approach and women's desire to be approached is widening with every generation. Today, it's not uncommon for a man to reach his 30s or 40s without ever being in a relatiionship.

Something has gone deeply wrong in how men and women are connecting — or more accurately, failing to connect.

👨
59%
of young men (18–25) haven't approached anyone they're interested in within the past year
vs
👩
77%
of women say they want to be approached more

According to research from psychologist Andrew Thomas (DatePsychology), 59% of single men aged 18–25 haven't approached someone they're interested in within the past year. Even more striking: 45% have never done it at all. Not once.

Meanwhile, 77% of women say they want to be approached more.

Three out of four women want men to come talk to them, and nearly half of young men have never even tried. This isn't just a dating problem. It's a crisis of masculinity, confidence, and health — and it's getting worse every year.

THE NUMBERS ARE GETTING WORSE

The Institute for Family Studies tracks sexual behaviour through the National Survey of Family Growth and General Social Survey. Their findings paint a disturbing picture:

Sexlessness among young men (22–34) has roughly doubled in the past decade
24%
of young adults (18–29) reported no sex in the past year by 2024, up from 12% in 2010
63%
of men aged 18–29 reported being single in 2022 (Pew Research)
5.1 hrs
per week spent with friends by young adults in 2024 — down from 12.8 hours in 2010

These are not small shifts. This is an entire generation pulling back from human connection.

WHY AREN'T MEN APPROACHING?

1
Risk Aversion Has Become the Default
Risk Aversion
A tendency to prefer a sure outcome over a gamble, even if the gamble might have a higher payoff.

Risk aversion — the tendency to prefer a "safe" outcome over one that carries any chance of negative consequence — has become the dominant psychological mode for young men.

😰
53%
Fear being labelled as "creepy"
💔
60%+
Wish they had approached more women (all ages)
🚫
45%
Have never approached anyone at all

The fear isn't irrational — social media has amplified the consequences of any awkward social interaction. A rejected approach that might have been forgotten in five minutes twenty years ago could now theoretically be filmed and posted online.

But here's the paradox: over 60% of men across all ages wish they had approached more women. The regret of inaction compounds over a lifetime. Risk aversion isn't protecting men. It's imprisoning them.

✓ The Encouraging Data

The men who pushed through their fears and actually approached women in social settings had meaningful outcomes:

41%
Made a romantic connection
13%
Formed a long-term relationship

2
Dating Apps Have Replaced Reality — And They Were Designed To

Here's something most men don't think about: dating apps are structurally designed to keep you on the app, not to help you find a partner.

A 2025 paper published in JMIR Formative Research put it plainly — dating apps function like casinos, calibrating reward cycles to keep users swiping rather than meeting. From a revenue standpoint, a successful offline relationship means a lost subscriber. The business model incentivises keeping you engaged, not getting you results.

78%
of dating app users feel emotionally exhausted
50%
of Tinder users aren't even interested in meeting offline
46%
of UK dating app users describe their experience as "bad"

Here's the deeper issue that many men overlook: dating apps reduce your motivation to go outside and meet women in the real world.

This is something we've observed firsthand. When you have an app on your phone showing you faces of women you could theoretically match with, the urgency to go outside and interact with the real world diminishes. The app becomes a release valve. You feel like you're "doing something" about your dating life while sitting on the couch.

The App Trap

Delete the app, and something changes. There's no release valve anymore. No passive scrolling through profiles. No humiliation & rejection after rejection. If you want to meet someone, you have to go outside. You have to be present. You have to approach.


3
Pornography, OnlyFans & The Hijacking of Male Drive

Here's an uncomfortable truth that sits at the centre of the male loneliness epidemic: pornography and masturbation have become the path of least resistance — and they're draining men of the very drive they need to pursue real connection.

The neuroscience is clear. Pornography triggers unnaturally high and sustained dopamine spikes in the brain's reward system — surpassing what natural sexual experiences produce. Over time, this leads to desensitisation: the brain's reward circuitry becomes dulled, requiring increasingly novel or extreme content to achieve the same effect. This is the same tolerance mechanism observed in substance addiction.

A key fMRI study found that men with problematic pornography use craved pornographic content more intensely than controls, but did not have higher sexual desire overall. Over 50% — average age 25 — had difficulty achieving erections with real partners but no such difficulty with pornographic material.

— Neuropsychopharmacology (Gola et al., 2017)

This is the mechanism that kills approach behaviour: when a man can get sexual release instantly, without risk, without effort, and without leaving his bedroom, the biological urgency to go outside and engage with women evaporates.

Think about it from an evolutionary perspective. For the entirety of human history, if a man wanted sexual gratification, he had to engage with the real world. He had to develop social skills, build physical competence, demonstrate value, and take the risk of approaching a woman. The sexual drive was one of the most powerful motivators of male behaviour — it pushed men to build, to achieve, and to connect.

Pornography short-circuits this entire system. It provides the neurochemical reward of sexual behaviour without any of the real-world effort that traditionally accompanied it.

Then came OnlyFans — and it got worse.

Unlike traditional pornography, OnlyFans creates what psychologists call a parasocial relationship — a one-sided emotional bond where the consumer feels genuine intimacy with someone who doesn't know they exist. OnlyFans isn't just selling sexual content; it's selling the illusion of connection.

Men pay to message creators, believing they're building a relationship, when in reality many of those conversations are managed by agencies or AI chatbots trained to extract more money.

220M+
OnlyFans users — approximately 87% male
18%
of young men use paid subscription porn multiple times per week
67%
of frequent OnlyFans users say it's "too difficult to meet romantic partners"

The parasocial trap is particularly cruel because it mimics just enough of real intimacy to suppress the loneliness that would otherwise push a man to seek genuine connection. It's a paid simulation of a relationship — and for lonely men, it becomes a substitute for the real thing.

The Cycle That Traps Millions of Men
Pornography & OnlyFans provide instant sexual gratification
Dopamine reward system becomes desensitised
Real-world women become less stimulating
Motivation to approach declines
Loneliness increases
Man returns to pornography & OnlyFans for relief
⟳ The cycle deepens

Every iteration of this cycle makes it harder to break free. The man's baseline motivation drops. His confidence erodes because he's not practising real social interaction. His libido becomes trained to respond to screens rather than people.

This is not how your ancestors lived. They didn't have infinite novelty at their fingertips. Their sexual drive pushed them into the world, not away from it. That drive was a feature, not a bug — it was nature's way of ensuring men engaged with reality.


4
Male Libido Is Declining — And Nobody's Talking About It

One of the hidden drivers of male withdrawal from dating isn't just psychological — it's biological.

Research using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES) found a nearly 25% decrease in average total testosterone levels among young men aged 15–40 between 1999 and 2016.

Testosterone Decline in Young Men (15–40)
605
ng/dL (1999–2000)
451
ng/dL (2015–2016)
≈ 25% decline
Significant even among men with normal BMI (NHANES data)

This isn't just an ageing population effect — the decline was significant even among men with normal BMI, suggesting environmental and lifestyle factors are contributing beyond obesity alone. Low testosterone is directly linked to:

Reduced sex drive
Low energy & motivation
Depression & low mood
Loss of muscle mass
Erectile dysfunction
Reduced confidence

When a man's biology is telling him he doesn't need to seek out a partner, is it any wonder he stays home? When his energy is low and his drive is suppressed, the idea of walking up to a stranger and starting a conversation feels impossible — not because of social anxiety alone, but because his body isn't giving him the signal to act.

This is why what you put into your body matters. The decline in testosterone isn't inevitable. Nutrition, movement, sleep, and supplementation with clinically studied ingredients can make a meaningful difference.

A 12-week double-blind, placebo-controlled trial published in Andrologia found that Maca Root improved sexual desire in men — working not by artificially inflating hormone levels, but by supporting the body's natural drive. The effect was observed from 8 weeks of treatment and was independent of changes in mood, anxiety, or testosterone levels.

When your libido returns, something shifts. You want to go outside. You want to engage. The world becomes interesting again because your biology is working with you, not against you.

Why ATHANASE Was Formulated This Way

ATHANASE contains Maca Root as a core ingredient alongside 15 other botanicals. It's not a magic pill, but adding herbs, adaptogens, mushrooms and algae to your diet supports the version of you that actually wants to get off the couch and into the world.

Maca Root Ashwagandha Lion's Mane Guarana Spirulina + 11 more

5
Confidence Has Been Systematically Destroyed

Here's a question nobody asks: if young men were confident, would this crisis exist?

Probably not. Confidence is what closes the gap between seeing someone attractive and actually walking over to introduce yourself. And confidence has been systematically eroded for an entire generation of men.

Social media comparison. Men are bombarded with highlight reels of other men's physiques, wealth, relationships, and achievements. Research consistently links dating app use with increased body dissatisfaction and negative self-image.

Fatherlessness. Nearly one in four men have grown up without fathers. Without a model of masculine confidence — someone who shows you through action that approaching the world with courage is normal — many young men simply never develop the instinct.

Declining physical capability. Men who are sedentary, overweight, and physically weak don't feel confident. This isn't about vanity — it's about the deep connection between physical competence and psychological self-assurance that has existed for the entire history of our species.

The confidence cycle works in reverse too. When you start making progress — when you gain strength, when you feel energy, when you hit targets in the gym — you carry yourself differently. Other people notice. You begin to occupy space in a way that reflects what's happening inside.

This is the second connection to what you put into your body. When men feel energised, when they're recovering properly, when they're performing better athletically and cognitively, confidence isn't something they need to manufacture. It emerges naturally from achievement.

Ashwagandha for stress resilience and recovery. Guarana and Spirulina for athletic endurance. Lion's Mane for cognitive clarity. These aren't abstract benefits — they're the building blocks of a man who feels capable, and a man who feels capable is a man who approaches life differently. Including approaching women.


6
The Political & Ideological Divide

There's a growing ideological gap between young men and young women that makes connection harder. NBC exit polls from the 2024 US election showed young men (18–29) leaning toward Trump while young women of the same age leaned heavily toward Harris. This isn't a political statement — it's an observation about how polarised the genders have become in their worldviews.

Men are being pulled toward figures who tell them society is rigged against them. Women are being pulled toward narratives that villainise men. Both extremes make genuine connection harder.

The answer isn't in ideology. It's in action. The man who is physically strong, mentally sharp, emotionally grounded, and willing to engage with the world directly doesn't need an influencer to tell him what to think about women. He forms his own views through real-world experience — the kind of experience that only comes from actually talking to people.

YOUR ANCESTORS DIDN'T SWIPE RIGHT

Every man alive today is the descendant of men who approached.

Men who crossed rooms, crossed oceans, crossed boundaries of comfort to form the connections that eventually led to families, communities, and civilisations.

Your great-grandfather didn't have an app. He didn't have a dating coach. He didn't need a YouTube video to tell him that it was okay to introduce himself to a woman he found attractive. He just did it. Because that's what men did.

This doesn't mean being aggressive. It doesn't mean ignoring social cues. It means understanding that respectful, genuine approach is not only acceptable — it's welcomed by the majority of women.

Remember: 77% of women want to be approached more. The data doesn't lie.

WHAT YOU CAN DO ABOUT IT

1
Delete the dating apps for 30 days.

Just try it. Avoid this digital humiliation ritual. Notice what happens to your motivation to go outside, to socialise, to engage with the world. The discomfort you feel is your natural drive trying to reassert itself.

2
Cut the pornography and cancel OnlyFans.

This is non-negotiable if you're serious about reclaiming your drive. Every time you use pornography for release, you're draining the very motivation that would push you to engage with real women. The discomfort of unmet desire isn't a problem to solve — it's raw sexual energy. Let it build. Let it push you into the world. Your ancestors channelled that drive into building families, communities, and legacies. You're spending it on pixels.

3
Fix the foundation.

Your nutrition, your sleep, your movement — these are not optional extras. They are the foundation of the confidence and energy required to engage with the world. If your testosterone is suppressed by poor diet, sedentary behaviour, and chronic stress, no amount of motivational content will fix it. This is where ATHANASE fits — not as a replacement for the work, but as the fuel for it.

4
Go to social settings weekly.

Coffee shops, gyms, bookshops, parks, community events. Not with the explicit goal of approaching someone — but with the goal of being present in spaces where organic interaction is actually even possible. The more time you spend in physical social environments, the more opportunities you create for natural conversation.

5
Start small.

You don't need to deliver a perfect opening line. The men who did approach women — even imperfectly — had outcomes far better than those who didn't. 41% made a romantic connection. You don't need to be smooth. You need to be present.

6
Reframe rejection.

Rejection isn't a verdict on your worth. It's information. She might have a partner. She might be having a bad day. She might not find you attractive — and that's fine. Rejection only becomes devastating when your entire identity is riding on the outcome of a single interaction you've spent months building towards.

MAN MUST ADAPT

The world has changed. The rules of social engagement have shifted. Technology has rewired how we interact. None of that changes the fundamental reality:

If you want connection, you have to pursue it.

Not through a screen. Not through an algorithm. Through the ancient, uncomfortable, deeply human act of walking up to someone and saying hello.

The data tells us that the men who do this — even imperfectly — are overwhelmingly better off than those who don't. The women want it. The research supports it. Your ancestors modelled it.

The loneliness epidemic is real, but it's not inevitable. It ends one approach at a time. One conversation at a time. One decision at a time to prioritise real-world connection over digital comfort.

Make Your Ancestors Proud.

ATHANASE® — A blend of 16 herbs, adaptogens, mushrooms and algae is formulated specifically for men.

As seen in Men's Health Magazine · Certified by Informed Sport

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References
Thomas, A. (2023). Risk Aversion and Dating. DatePsychology.com
Lokeshwar, S. et al. (2020). Decline in Serum Testosterone Levels Among Adolescent and Young Adult Men in the USA. European Urology.
Gonzales, G.F. et al. (2002). Effect of Lepidium meyenii (MACA) on sexual desire and its absent relationship with serum testosterone levels in adult healthy men. Andrologia.
Institute for Family Studies (2025). The Sex Recession: The Share of Americans Having Regular Sex Keeps Dropping.
Institute for Family Studies (2024). Sexless America: Young Adults Are Having Less Sex.
Balki, E. (2025). Are Dating App Algorithms Making Men Lonely and Does This Present a Public Health Concern? JMIR Formative Research.
Gola, M. et al. (2017). Can Pornography be Addictive? An fMRI Study of Men Seeking Treatment for Problematic Pornography Use. Neuropsychopharmacology.
Love, T. et al. (2015). Neuroscience of Internet Pornography Addiction: A Review and Update. Behavioral Sciences.
Young Men Research Project (2025). Young Men Use OnlyFans for More than Just Porn.
Pew Research Center (2022). The State of Online Dating and Singlehood.
Survey Center on American Life (2024). Why Nobody Likes Dating Now.
Bowman, Z. et al. (2025). Dating apps and their relationship with body image, mental health and wellbeing: A systematic review. Computers in Human Behavior.

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